
Istanbul Florence Nightingale Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey
 Social Workers
 Social Workers
 Nutritional Counselling
 Nutritional Counselling
 Survivorship Groups
 Survivorship Groups
 Sexual Health Counselling
 Sexual Health Counselling
 Supportive and Palliative Care
 Supportive and Palliative Care
 Integrative Medicine
 Integrative Medicine
Radiology
 Dedicated Radiologists2
Dedicated Radiologists2
 Mammograms per year1250
Mammograms per year1250
 Breast radiographers
Breast radiographers
 Screening program
Screening program
 Verification for non-palpable breast  lesions on specimen
Verification for non-palpable breast  lesions on specimen
 Axillary US/US-guided FNAB
Axillary US/US-guided FNAB
 Clinical Research
Clinical Research
Available imaging equipment
 Mammography Mammography
 Ultrasound Ultrasound
 Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Available work-up imaging equipment
 Computer Tomography Computer Tomography
 Ultrasound Ultrasound
 Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
 PET/CT scan PET/CT scan
 PET-MRI PET-MRI
Primary technique for localizing non-palpable lesions
 Hook-wire (or needle localization) Hook-wire (or needle localization)
 Charcoal marking/tattooing Charcoal marking/tattooing
 ROLL: radio-guided occult lesion localization ROLL: radio-guided occult lesion localization
Available breast tissue sampling equipment
 Stereotactic Biopsy (Mammography guided) Stereotactic Biopsy (Mammography guided) Core Biopsy (Tru-cut) Core Biopsy (Tru-cut)
 Vacuum assisted biopsy Vacuum assisted biopsy
 
 Ultrasound-guided biopsy Ultrasound-guided biopsy Fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB, cytology) Fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB, cytology)
 Core Biopsy Core Biopsy
 Vacuum assisted biopsy Vacuum assisted biopsy
 
 MRI-guided biopsy MRI-guided biopsy Core Biopsy Core Biopsy
 Vacuum assisted biopsy Vacuum assisted biopsy
 
Breast Surgery
 New operated cases per year (benign and malignant)
					 350
New operated cases per year (benign and malignant)
					 350
 Dedicated Breast Surgeons
					 2
Dedicated Breast Surgeons
					 2
 Surgeons with more than 50 surgeries per year
					 2
Surgeons with more than 50 surgeries per year
					 2
 Breast Surgery beds
					 20
Breast Surgery beds
					 20
 Breast Nurse specialists
					 2
Breast Nurse specialists
					 2
 Outpatient surgery
Outpatient surgery
 Intra-operative evaluation of sentinel node
Intra-operative evaluation of sentinel node
 Reconstruction performed by Breast Surgeons
Reconstruction performed by Breast Surgeons
 Clinical Research
Clinical Research
Primary technique for staging the axilla
 Axillary lymph node dissection Axillary lymph node dissection
 Sentinel lymph node biopsy: Sentinel lymph node biopsy: Blue dye technique Blue dye technique
 Radio-tracer technique Radio-tracer technique
 Blue dye + Radio-tracer Blue dye + Radio-tracer
 
 Axillary sampling Axillary sampling
Reconstructive/Plastic Surgery
 Reconstructive/Plastic surgeons
					 1
Reconstructive/Plastic surgeons
					 1
 Immediate Reconstruction available
Immediate Reconstruction available
Type of breast reconstructive surgery available
 Remodelling after breast-conserving surgery Remodelling after breast-conserving surgery
 Reconstruction after mastectomy: Reconstruction after mastectomy: Two-stage reconstruction (tissue expander followed by implant) Two-stage reconstruction (tissue expander followed by implant)
 One-stage reconstruction One-stage reconstruction
 Autogenous tissue flap Autogenous tissue flap Latissimus dorsi flap Latissimus dorsi flap
 Transverse rectus abdominis (TRAM) Transverse rectus abdominis (TRAM)
 Free-flaps (free TRAM, DIEP, SIEA, gluteal, etc.) Free-flaps (free TRAM, DIEP, SIEA, gluteal, etc.)
 
 
 Surgery on the contralateral breast for symmetry Surgery on the contralateral breast for symmetry
Pathology
 Dedicated Breast Pathologists
					 3
Dedicated Breast Pathologists
					 3
Available studies
 Cytology Cytology
 Haematoxylin & eosin section (H&E) Haematoxylin & eosin section (H&E) Surgical specimen Surgical specimen
 Sentinel node Sentinel node
 Core biopsy Core biopsy
 
 Frozen section (FS) Frozen section (FS) Surgical specimen Surgical specimen
 Sentinel node Sentinel node
 
 Immunohistochemistry stain (IHC) Immunohistochemistry stain (IHC) Estrogen receptors Estrogen receptors
 Progesterone receptors Progesterone receptors
 HER-2 HER-2
 Ki-67 Ki-67
 
Other special studies available
 Fluorescence in-situ Hybridization for HER-2 gene (FISH) Fluorescence in-situ Hybridization for HER-2 gene (FISH)
 Oncotype Dx (21-gene assay) Oncotype Dx (21-gene assay)
 MammaPrint (70-gene microarray) MammaPrint (70-gene microarray)
 Prediction Analysis of Microarray 50-gene set (PAM 50) Prediction Analysis of Microarray 50-gene set (PAM 50)
 We send materials for genetic assays. We send materials for genetic assays.
Parameters included in the final pathology report
 Pathology stage (pT and pN) Pathology stage (pT and pN)
 Tumour size (invasive component in mm) Tumour size (invasive component in mm)
 Histologic type Histologic type
 Tumor grade Tumor grade
 ER/PR receptor status ER/PR receptor status
 HER-2/neu receptor status HER-2/neu receptor status
 Peritumoural/Lymphovascular invasion Peritumoural/Lymphovascular invasion
 Margin status Margin status
Medical Oncology
 Dedicated Breast Medical Oncologists
					 2
Dedicated Breast Medical Oncologists
					 2
 Outpatient systemic therapy
Outpatient systemic therapy
 Clinical Research
Clinical Research
Radiotherapy
 Dedicated Radiation Oncologists
Dedicated Radiation Oncologists
 Clinical Research
Clinical Research
Available techniques after breast-conserving surgery (including experimental)
 Whole-Breast RT (WBRT) Whole-Breast RT (WBRT)
 Partial breast irradiation (PBI): Partial breast irradiation (PBI): External beam PBI External beam PBI
 Interstitial brachytherapy Interstitial brachytherapy
 Targeted brachytherapy (MammoSite, SAVI applicator, other devices) Targeted brachytherapy (MammoSite, SAVI applicator, other devices)
 Intra-operative RT (IORT) Intra-operative RT (IORT)
 
Multidisciplinary Meeting (MDM) / Tumour Board (TB)
Regular MDM/TB for case management discussion
 Twice a week Twice a week
 Weekly Weekly
 Every two weeks Every two weeks
 Other Schedule Other Schedule
Cases discussed at MDM/TB
 Preoperative cases Preoperative cases
 Postoperative cases Postoperative cases
Specialties/services participating in MDM/TB
 Radiology Radiology
 Breast Surgery Breast Surgery
 Reconstructive/Plastic Surgery Reconstructive/Plastic Surgery
 Pathology Pathology
 Medical Oncology Medical Oncology
 Radiotherapy Radiotherapy
 Genetic Counselling Genetic Counselling
 Breast Nurse Service Breast Nurse Service
 Psycho-oncology Psycho-oncology
 Physical Therapist Physical Therapist
Further Services and Facilities
Nuclear Medicine
 Lymphoscintigraphy Lymphoscintigraphy
 Bone scan Bone scan
 Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Positron Emission Tomography (PET)
 PET/CT scan PET/CT scan
 PET-MRI PET-MRI
Rehabilitation
 Prosthesis service Prosthesis service
 Physiotherapy Physiotherapy
 Lymph-oedema treatment Lymph-oedema treatment
Genetic Counselling
 Specialist Providing Genetic Counselling/Risk assessment service: Specialist Providing Genetic Counselling/Risk assessment service: Dedicated Clinical Geneticist Dedicated Clinical Geneticist
 Medical Oncologist Medical Oncologist
 Breast Surgeon Breast Surgeon
 General Surgeon General Surgeon
 Gynaecologist Gynaecologist
 
 Genetic Testing available Genetic Testing available
 Surveillance program for high-risk women Surveillance program for high-risk women
Data Management
 Database used for clinical information Database used for clinical information
 Data manager available Data manager available
Last modified: $$PublishDate$$

